Zinc and Immune Health

Studies show that there’s a correlation between zinc deficiency and susceptibility to pathogens; therefore, zinc plays a pivotal role in a strong, healthy immune system.

Does Zinc Improve Your Immune System?

In order to avoid deficiency and a weakened immune system due to a low-zinc diet, regularly taking zinc supplements will go a long way in helping you cover your nutritional bases and fortifying your overall health.

What Does A Lack Of Zinc Cause?

A lack of zinc increases your risk of contracting sickness and disease. Zinc is necessary for developing and regulating cells involved in immunity; therefore, a lack of zinc will diminish the function and effectiveness of your immune system.

What Are the Symptoms Of Zinc Deficiency?

Zinc deficiency can present many different symptoms, including:

  • Skin changes similar to eczema (cracks and smooth or glassy skin)
  • Loss of hair
  • Increase in infections
  • Prolonged healing time for wounds
  • Impaired taste and smell
  • Delayed puberty in children

How Much Zinc For Immune Support?

Here’s a general guide for optimal zinc intake according to the National Institutes of Health:

Age RangeAmount of Zinc
0-6 months2 mg/day
7-12 months3.0 mg/day
1-3 years3.0 mg/day
4-8 years5.0 mg/day
9-13 years8 mg/day (Boys), 8 mg/day (Girls)
14-18 years11 mg/day (Boys), 9 mg/day (Girls)
19+ years11 mg/day (Men), 8 mg/day (Women)

What Are The Side Effects Of Too Much Zinc?

Symptoms of too much zinc intake may include:

  • Headaches
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Stomach aches/cramps

Which Food Is Highest In Zinc?

Here’s a list of foods high in zinc for you to enjoy while boosting your immune system:

  • Oysters
  • Beef
  • Blue Crab
  • Fortified Breakfast Cereals
  • Cereals
  • Pumpkin Seeds
  • Pork
  • Turkey Breast
  • Cheddar Cheese
  • Shrimp
  • Milk
  • Peanuts
  • Brown/White Rice
  • Egg
  • Whole Wheat Bread
  • White Bread
  • Salmon
  • Cherry Tomatoes
  • Blueberries

What Type Of Zinc Is Best For Your Immune System?

There are multiple forms of zinc supplements available that are helpful supports to a zinc-rich diet:

  • Zinc Gluconate: Often used in lozenges for immune support, typically tolerated by most.
  • Zinc Picolinate: Highly absorbable, recommended for general immune support.
  • Zinc Citrate: Easily absorbed, often used in dietary supplements.
  • Zinc Sulfate: Common in supplements, used to fortify or enrich foods.
  • Zinc Orotate: Also common in supplements, may benefit heart health and athletic performance.
  • Zinc Methionine: A chelated form of zinc, meaning it’s bound to methionine (an amino acid); and more easily absorbed.
  • Zinc Acetate: Used in lozenges or throat sprays.
  • Zinc Lactate: Used in dietary supplements, easily absorbed.
  • Zinc Oxide: Used in multivitamin supplements, may not be as absorbable as other forms.
  • Nano Zinc: An extremely small form of zinc, potentially enhancing absorption.

Finding the right supplement depends on your particular lifestyle and dietary needs. Consult a professional if you’d like more information and expert guidance for improving your health.

Is Zinc Better Than Vitamin C For Immunity?

Since zinc and vitamin C vary in what they benefit, but together support the immune system, it is good to take both together. Ideally, you want to have a zinc and vitamin-C-rich diet and use supplements to ensure you’re getting the amount you need on a daily basis.

Zinc Supplements and More At A Nice Apothecary

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